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Columbia, MD Zip Code List, Maps, Population and Demographics

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City Highlights

Highlight Value
State Maryland
County Howard
Population 101,734
ZIP Codes 3
Housing Units 43,238
Median Home Value $478,000
Hospitals 1
Universities 2
Heading Statistic
Timezone America/New_York
City Name Columbia
State Name Maryland
County Name Howard
Universities 2
Law Enforcement 3 Locations
Hospitals 1
Heading Statistic
Current Population 101,734
Housing Units 43,238
Median Home Value $478,000
Avg Income $149,790
Occupied Houses 40,689
Vacant Houses 2,549

Zip Code Products Showing Columbia, Maryland

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Maryland 3-Digit Zip Code Map Showing Columbia

Customize, edit and export maps of America, Columbia and the rest of the world in various levels of detail. Color US states, 3-digit zip codes and county boundaries and assign them to various different headings. Colors, heading names and heading colors can be changed at will.

This MD 3-digit map also shows main roads, highways and other major routes throughout the state. As well as the main zip codes you can also see Columbia clearly. This editable vector files pack will give you vector files including (AI, EPS, PDF) and high quality images (JPG, PNG, GIF) for Columbia



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County Map of Columbia, American Maps

We have drawn every one of the 3000+ county boundaries throughout the United States. Maryland is split into 3-digit zip codes, 5-digit zip codes and county boundaries. Download or buy the MD county boundary map for any graphic design, web development or bespoke printing. These maps are perfect for administrative or political design and due to their vector design can be printed at any size without losing quality.



Other Downloads

We're a map design company so we've accumulated a lot of data over the years. Whether it's law enforcement, medical or commercial we probably have it.

You can download our data and files for Columbia here for FREE. If you need any data that isn't available here please get in touch through our contact form.

Population Figures for Columbia

Columbia Population Between 2010 and 2022

The line chart below shows the population in Columbia between 2010 and 2022. Back in 2010 there were 102,239 people living in the city of Columbia. Since then the population has decreased to 101,734 people.

Year Population
2022 101,734
2021 104,043
2019 104,726
2018 106,772
2017 103,709
2016 107,308
2015 103,467
2014 97,728
2013 102,907
2012 104,129
2011 104,643
2010 102,239

Total Population by Age in Columbia

Columbia has a total population of 101,734. In the bar chart and table below, this population is split into 18 different age range segments.

Most inhabitants of Columbia are in the 25 to 29 years age bracket. As of the last census, there are 7,961 people in this segment.

The 80 to 84 years segment is the smallest age range in Columbia. There are just 2,261 people in this category.

Age Range Population
Under 5 5,216
5 to 9 5,118
10 to 14 6,726
15 to 19 5,235
20 to 24 5,709
25 to 29 7,961
30 to 34 7,433
35 to 39 6,939
40 to 44 7,254
Age Range Population
45 to 49 4,729
50 to 54 6,596
55 to 59 6,040
60 to 64 6,977
65 to 69 5,963
70 to 74 5,344
75 to 79 3,428
80 to 84 2,261
Over 85 2,805

Race and Gender Population of Columbia

Women make up the highest portion of people in Columbia. There are 48,749 men and 52,985 women in this city.

This gives you a ratio of 48,749:52,985 men to women in Columbia.

There are no people who identify as: Native Hawaiian in Columbia.

Most people in this city are White, with a total of 54,994 people in this category.

The chart and table below shows the population of people and which race they belong to in Columbia


Gender Population
Male 48,749
Female 52,985
Race Population
White 54,994
Black or African American 29,440
American Indian and Alaska Native 1,314
Asian 16,450
Other Race 10,048

Real Estate Figures for Columbia

Total Households Avg. Household Size Total Families Average Family Size Owner/Renter Occupied
40,689 2 26,478 3 61.70% - 38.30%

Housing Types in Columbia

Below are two charts showing the amount of occupied vs vacant homes and the amount of renter vs owner occupied houses in Columbia.

Columbia has 61.70% housing units occupied by home owners. 38.30% housing units in Columbia are occupied by renters. This means that out of a total of 43,238 housing units there are 2,549 vacant units and 40,689 occupied units.

Homeowners have a vacancy rate of 0%. The rental vacancy rate is somewhat higher in Columbia at 4%.

Occupied Units Vacant Units Owner Vacancy Rate Rental Vacancy Rate
43,238 2,549 0% 4%
Owner-Occupied Renter-Occupied
61.70% 38.30%

Property Value in Columbia

Most homes in Columbia are valued $500,000 to $999,999, with 10,802 houses in this category.

There are just 89 houses valued at $50,000 to $99,999. As you can see in the chart and table below, this is the smallest segment in this city.

House Value Units
Less than $50,000 110
$50,000 to $99,999 89
$100,000 to $149,999 93
$150,000 to $199,999 1,159
$200,000 to $299,999 2,386
House Value Units
$300,000 to $499,999 9,909
$500,000 to $999,999 10,802
$1,000,000 or more 543
Median House Value $1,885

Heating Types for Homes in Columbia

There are 7 different heating types used by people in the Columbia zip code area. As you can see from the table and chart below; Utility gas, Bottled, tank, or LP gas, Electricity, Fuel oil, kerosene, etc., Wood, Solar energy, No fuel used are the most commonly used heating types in this area.

"Electricity" is most commonly used to heat homes in Columbia. As you can see below, there are 21,708 houses that use this method.

Heating Type Units
Utility gas 17,506
Bottled, tank, or LP gas 390
Electricity 21,708
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. 420
Coal or coke 0
Heating Type Units
Wood 142
Solar energy 288
Other fuel 0
No fuel used 235

Household Income Generated 12-months of 2022

The chart and tables below show the household income segments for households in the Columbia. 1.10% of households are on the low end, earning less than $10,000 in 2022.

On the other end, 27.60% of households earned more than $200,000 in the same year. You will also see that the mean income of this zipcode is around $149,790.

Most households in Columbia earn in the Median income (dollars) range. 120,675% of households are in this segment.

Income Range Percent
Less than $10,000 1.10%
$10,000 to $14,999 1.90%
$15,000 to $24,999 4.30%
$25,000 to $34,999 5.20%
$35,000 to $49,999 5.10%
$50,000 to $74,999 10.30%
Income Range Percent
$75,000 to $99,999 14.80%
$100,000 to $149,999 19.20%
$150,000 to $199,999 10.60%
$200,000 or more 27.60%
Mean income $149,790

Bedrooms, Rooms and Units in Structures in Columbia

Below are three pie charts and tables showing the amount of bedrooms, total rooms and structures in houses for this city.

Most houses in Columbia have 3 bedrooms, with a total of 12,706 houses.

In regards to rooms in general, people in this city have an average of 6 rooms in their house. Most houses actually have 9 rooms or more in their house. 9,776 homes fit into this category.

17,431 homes in Columbia are in the 1-unit, detached category, which is the most common in terms of structures for this area.

The largest homes tracked, which are 20 units or more, make up 4360 of the houses in this city. On the other end, 27,137 houses make up the smallest homes, which are 1 unit, mobile homes or boats.

Bedrooms Units
No bedroom 171
1 bedroom 4,630
2 bedrooms 11,116
3 bedrooms 12,706
4 bedrooms 11,084
5 or more bedrooms 3,531
Rooms Units
1 room 171
2 rooms 873
3 rooms 3,468
4 rooms 7,294
5 rooms 4,986
6 rooms 6,299
7 rooms 4,899
8 rooms 5,472
9 rooms or more 9,776
Median rooms 6
Units in Structure Units
1-unit, detached 17431
1-unit, attached 9706
2 units 176
3 or 4 units 573
5 to 9 units 3532
10 to 19 units 7460
20 or more units 4360
Mobile home 0
Boat, RV, van, etc. 0

Year that Homes were Built in Columbia

Most homes in Columbia were Built 1970 to 1979. A total of 13,831 homes were built during this period.

The lowest rate of building development in Columbia came between 1940 to 1949. Only 81 were built during this period.

Years Units
Built 2020 or later 267
Built 2010 to 2019 2,107
Built 2000 to 2009 3,770
Built 1990 to 1999 7,901
Built 1980 to 1989 10,757
Years Units
Built 1970 to 1979 13,831
Built 1960 to 1969 3,717
Built 1950 to 1959 688
Built 1940 to 1949 81
Built 1939 or earlier 119

Financial and Employment Figures for Columbia

Education and Learning

Columbia Colleges and Universities List

Universities Database

There are 2 colleges and universities in Columbia. Below you will find the full list for this city. Please feel free to download this data as a CSV or Excel file. Please get in touch if you need any other data or help.

Name City Zip Code Employees Enrollment
HOWARD COMMUNITY COLLEGE COLUMBIA 21044 1,189 9,566
LINCOLN COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY-COLUMBIA COLUMBIA 21046 93 870
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Healthcare and Hospitals

Hospitals Database

In Columbia there are a total of 1 hospitals and medical facilities. In the table below you will see every hospital and medical facility in this city. You can download the data to see all the information we have on each hospital.

Name City Zip Code Beds Trauma
HOWARD COUNTY GENERAL HOSPITAL COLUMBIA 21044 253 NOT AVAILABLE
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Crime and Law Enforcement

Law Enforcement Data
Name City Zip Code Type
MARYLAND STATE POLICE - COMPUTER CRIMES UNIT COLUMBIA 21046 PRIMARY STATE AGENCY
MID-ATLANTIC REGIONAL COMMUNITY POLICING INSTITUTE COLUMBIA 21046 LOCAL POLICE DEPARTMENT
HOWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE COLUMBIA 21045 SHERIFF'S OFFICE
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Full Zip Code List for Columbia

DOWNLOAD STATE ZIP CODES

There are a total of 3 5-digit zip codes in Columbia. You can use the list below to check which zip codes are in this city. Alternatively you can download the full list as an Excel file.

Zip Code Zip Code Zip Code Zip Code Zip Code Zip Code
210442104521046
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